B7M4學案

B7M4學案答案

出題人：陳德華   審題人：王路

一：詞匯填空

1.____________ n．技巧；手法           2.___________ n.   方法；步 v.   走近；靠近

3.____________ n.   衰退；下降；減少    4.____________ v.   (由……)引起(產生)

5.____________ adv.   否則，要不然      6.____________ v.   離開，辭去

7.____________ n.   抗議    8.____________ adj.   自負的，自視過高的；徒勞的，無效的

9.emerge v．出現(xiàn)→_____________ n．出現(xiàn)；顯現(xiàn)→____________ n．緊急情況；危急形勢

10.touch v．觸動；感動；使動心→___________ adj.感激的；受感動的→______________ adj.令人感動的

11.harmony n．融洽，一致→____________________adj.融洽的，和諧的

12.devote v．為……付出時間/努力/金錢等→_____________ adj.專心的，忠實的→_____________n．獻身；熱愛

13.refreshing adj.令人耳目一新的→_________________ v．使恢復精力；使涼爽

14.migrant n．移民→________________ vi.移居，遷徙→________________ n．移居，遷徙

15.humorous adj.幽默的→___________________ n．幽默；幽默感

16.conventional adj.按慣例的；因襲的；傳統(tǒng)的→________________ n．慣例；常規(guī)；習俗

詞匯練一練：

1.She chooses to have a haircut for a ___________________ (refresh) start.

2.Compared to the older generation, young ____________ (migrate) workers have less affection for the countryside and farmlands.

3._____________ (emerge) line operators must always stay calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.

4.People's life here is full of ____________ and at the same time, humans and nature make a _____________________picture.(harmony)

5.Bethune, a ___________ friend of Chinese, ___________ his life to helping Chinese. I really respect his _________________ to medical work.(devote)

6.He has a good sense of ______________ and always acts in a ______________ way.(humorous)

7.The ______________ scene in this film ___________ my heart deeply and I was _______________ to tears at last.(touch)

二：短語填空

1.___________________　而不是2.________________________ 利用

3.___________________   厭煩4.________________________ 有序地

5.___________________ 完全不，遠離6._______________________ 乞求，請求

7.___________________ 對……專一，專注8._______________________   嘗試

9.____________________   有幸；賦有，享有   10._____________________   出版

11.___________________   給某人留下印象   12.______________________   并排；并肩

短語練一練

1._________________ caring for the poor, Teresa is greatly respected throughout the world.

2._________________ allow the vegetables to go bad, he preferred to sell them at half price.

3.I would like to _______________________ this chance to express my thanks for your help.

4.We shouldn't have spent so much money visiting here; the scenery is ______________ beautiful.

三：句式及練一練

1.At the beginning, MCs often performed for hours, ________________ words and phrases and then ________________.

起初，這些節(jié)目主持人常常表演數(shù)小時，重復同樣的單詞和短語，然后即興表演。

他突然直接站起來向出席會議的人陳述自己的觀點。

All of a sudden, he stood up directly, _________________________________________ present at the meeting.

2.______________________ I heard the song, I was in the cinema, waiting for the film to start.

當我再次聽到那首歌時，我正在電影院里等待電影開始。

下次你來這兒的時候，請把你昨天買的書給我?guī)怼?/span>

______________________________________,please bring me the book you bought yesterday.

3.My message is that ______________________ if you're black, white, fat, thin, old and young ...

我想告訴大家的是，不管你是黑人還是白人，肥胖還是瘦小，年長還是年幼，這些都不重要……

你失敗多少次都不要緊；要緊的是你有多少次站起來并再次嘗試。

_____________________________；what matters is how many times you stand up and try again.

四：詞匯串練：

Some expert teachers intended to help solve the problems _________________(arise) in our studies. We were told that_____________________(這不重要） how long we read books every day but that what really mattered was which books we read. At first, some students _________________(decline) to accept their advice. But gradually more and more students did as they had instructed and they performed better than ever.

五：單句語法填空

1．After over a decade of production use, though, no other serious competitor ________________(arise) by far.

2．The show was far _____________ a failure; it was a great success.

3．Building ______________ (harmony) society is the need of development of human society.

4．I have full confidence in your courage, ____________ (devote) to duty, and skill in battle.

5．The new teacher made a good impression on the students by her rich knowledge and __________________ (humor) talk.

6．At the meeting they discussed three different approaches ______ the study of mathematics.

7．The monkey suddenly emerged ______________ behind the tree, frightening Lucy into screaming.

8．Trying to persuade him to quit _____________ (smoke) was in vain, because he continued to smoke when we were not at home.

9．Many people gathered to make a protest ________________ killing animals for food.

10．_________________ (touch) by the scene of the film, I couldn't help crying.

六：單句改錯

1．Peter came up with an approach to solve the problem at the meeting, but most of his colleagues didn't think it was practical.

2．All her time is devoted to do experiments, and she has no time for housework.

3．As is known to all, emotional or mental problems can rise from a physical cause.

4．In addition, every student can be in the harmony with foreign friends, which makes it easy for you to get along with them.

5．His interest in computer games is now on decline.

七：模塊話題作文

假設你是李華，在學校音樂節(jié)來臨之際，請你寫一篇短文向校報英文版投稿，介紹你所熟悉的一名嘻哈音樂家。寫作要點如下：①音樂家的風格和他努力的過程;②他的音樂給聽眾的感受。

要點句子翻譯：

1. 作為嘻哈音樂的創(chuàng)始人，這位音樂家大半生都在致力于音樂創(chuàng)作。

   2. 他幽默的演唱風格令人耳目一新，給人留下了深刻印象。

   3. 這種音樂剛開始出現(xiàn)時沒有打動觀眾，結果遠不能令人滿意。

   4. 他利用不同的表演方法，進行了不斷嘗試，使得這種音樂逐漸繁榮。

   5. 你一聽他的音樂，你就不會再對生活感到厭倦。

   1._____________________________________________________________

   2._____________________________________________________________

   3._____________________________________________________________

   4._____________________________________________________________

   5._____________________________________________________________

   6._____________________________________________________________

   八：單元語法點總結（時間狀語從句和省略）

   （一）時間狀語從句

   1. 時間狀語從句可用when, while, as, before, after, as soon, as, since, till / until, the moment, the minute, immediately, every time,the first time, next time, ever since, by the time等詞語引導。注意：主將從現(xiàn)原則。

   Each/Every time he comes here, he will drop in on me.

   When I got home, I found the door locked.

   While we were working in the fields, it suddenly began to rain.

   Not until the rain stops can the children go out.

   The moment I saw her, I cried out.

   Immediately he came, I told him the news.

2. 表示“一……就……”的時間狀語從句有

   as soon as+句子；                         

   名詞: the moment/ minute/ second +句子

   副詞: immediately/directly/instantly+句子     

   句式: no sooner…than…                              hardly/scarcely…when…

   e.g. No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.   (no sooner位于句首部分倒裝 )

   （二）省略

   1. 不定式中的省略

   保留不定式符號to, 省略動詞。有些動詞或助動詞，如have, ought, want, be going, be supposed, be obliged, be bound等的后面，為避免重復，只用不定式符號to表示不定式。

   —Are you going to take a course in the summer vacation?

   —Yes. I have to (take a course) though I don’t want to (take a course).

3. 在賓語從句中常省略連詞that，但當及物動詞之后跟兩個或兩個以上的賓從時，只有第一個that可省略。

   e.g. She said (that) I should spend more time with children and that it was a must if I wanted to be a good parent.

   4. 定語從句可以省略作賓語的關系代詞that, which或whom。

   5. 狀語從句

   a. 在時間、地點、條件、方式或讓步狀語從句中，如果主、從句的主語一致，從句中

       的謂語動詞又包含be或主語是it，可把從句中的主語和謂語的一部分省略。

   e.g. When (they were) first introduced to the market, these products enjoyed great success.

   I won’t go to his birthday party unless (I am) invited.

   Be careful while (you are) driving.

   If (it is) necessary, don’t hesitate to turn to your teachers for help.

   b. 在由than, as引導的比較狀從中，在不造成誤解的前提下，任何部分都可省略。

   e.g. I love you better than he (loves you).

   c. think, expect, hope, believe, guess, imagine, be afraid后，常用so或not代替從句，作簡

       略的肯定或否定回答。

   e.g. — Is it going to rain?

          — I guess so./ I hope not.